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FEBRUARY 2003 MIDDLE GRADES NEWSLETTER

1. Schools in the Middle
2. "Harry Who?"
3. Backpack Dangers
4. Helping Children Through Adolescence
5. Close Teacher Gap to Close Student Performance Gap
6. Retaining the Best Teachers
7. “Profoundly Multicultural Questions”
8. Equity and Opportunity Web sites
9. Teacher’s Guide to Black History Month
10. Decisions Districts Must Make About Reform
11. After School Education Pays Off
12. Student Mobility and Achievement
13. Feds Initiate Office of Innovation and Improvement
14. Providing Data for Your Board”
15. Juvenile Bipolar Disorder

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1. SCHOOLS IN THE MIDDLE
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“Middle level schools are often left out of the national education conversation. High schools and elementary schools often seem to get all the attention.” Authors Gerald Tirozzi and Vincent Ferrandino of the National Association of Secondary School Principals (NASSP) address the importance of committed middle level educators to the educational development of young adolescents in the “Principals Perspective” (NASSP Online, October 2002). The article provides an overview of the findings presented in “The National Study of Leadership in Middle Level Schools.”
http://www.principals.org/publicaffairs/views/school_middle.htm

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2. "HARRY WHO?"
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Brenda Dixey and Andrea D’Angelo investigate the reading habits of students in grades 5-8 using the Harry Potter books (Special Issue, Research in Middle Level Education, April 2002). Recognizing that the Harry Potter series is extremely controversial among educators - “praised by some and banned by others“ – yet widely read by students, the authors looked for the types of books students enjoyed reading and why; and how teachers could assist students in reading more frequently. Findings showed that students top three reading material preferences were adventures, mysteries and fantasies – all materials that engaged the readers to actively think about what they read. They conclude that “at the middle school level, reading instruction is very limited at best,” thus, “teachers must strive to create . . . a ‘literate environment’ and build positive attitudes and perceptions about reading.”
http://www.nmsa.org/research/rmle/rmle/article2_april2002.html

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3. BACKPACK DANGERS
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Tripping over a backpack accounted for 28 percent of the backpack injuries sending children to hospital emergency rooms, while wearing one or being hit with one accounted for about 13 percent of the injuries (USA Today, January 6, 2003). Researcher Eric Wall, a pediatric orthopedic surgeon, studied backpack-related injuries, and found that the use of the backpack was not as dangerous as previously thought.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2003-01-06-backpacks_x.htm

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4. HELPING CHILDREN THROUGH ADOLESCENCE
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The U. S. Department of Education has provided an online guide for parents of children ages 10-14 entitled “Helping Your Child Through Early Adolescence.” Issues addressed include physical and emotional changes in adolescents; helping children with reading and homework; effectively communicating with adolescents; monitoring friendships and helping overcome peer pressure; motivating children to learn both in and out of school; and helping children establish positive and productive value systems.
http://www.ed.gov/pubs/parents/adolescence/index.html

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5. CLOSE TEACHER GAP TO CLOSE STUDENT PERFORMANCE GAP
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“If I Can’t Learn From You… Ensuring Highly Qualified Teachers for Every Classroom” is the 2003 annual “Quality Counts” research report from EdWeek. Among the findings of the report is the fact that schools that serve high minority and high poverty students have the greatest gap in student performance as well as the highest numbers of non-credentialed teachers, inexperienced teachers, or teachers who are teaching outside of a major or minor area of preparation. The reports notes that many districts are increasing the numbers of credentialed teachers overall; however they are not focusing their efforts on recruiting teachers for the schools with the lowest student performance.
http://www.edweek.org/sreports/qc03/

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6. RETAINING THE BEST TEACHERS
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While many teachers enter teaching each year, many new teachers leave the profession within five years. The Alliance for Excellent Education report, “New Teacher Excellence, Retaining Our Best” highlights strategies to support and retain exceptional new teachers.
http://www.all4ed.org/policymakers/NewTeacherExcellence/NTE.pdf

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7. “PROFOUNDLY MULTICULTURAL QUESTIONS”
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Questioning which students take upper level courses in high school, the money spent on the education and the space provided for learning of different student groups, author Sonia M. Nieto writes about “Profoundly Multicultural Questions” (Education Leadership, December 2002-January 2003). Nieto states, “We must address the deeply ingrained inequities of today's schools by asking difficult questions related to equity and access.”
http://www.ascd.org/readingroom/edlead/0212/nieto.html

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8. EQUITY AND OPPORTUNITY WEB SITES
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“Web Wonders/ Equity and Opportunity” (Educational Leadership, December 2002-January 2003), written by Christy Thorp, lists a number of national organizations and agencies that have resources on issues of equity and opportunity for students.
http://www.ascd.org/readingroom/edlead/0212/thorp.html

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9. TEACHER’S GUIDE TO BLACK HISTORY MONTH
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Teachersplanet.com, in association with History Channel.com, presents a list of resources compiled to help students celebrate Black History Month. Links include lesson plans, general resources, articles and related documents, activities for students, and selected biographies of famous African Americans.
http://teachersplanet.com/subjects/bhm.shtml

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10. DECISIONS DISTRICTS MUST MAKE ABOUT REFORM
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“While many districts share the goal of helping all students achieve at high levels, few qualify as high-performance systems.” Tom Vander Ark, Executive Director of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, outlines the strategic choices that district leaders must face as they attempt to steer their systems toward success in the article “Toward Success At Scale” (Phi Delta Kappan Online Article, December 2002).
http://www.pdkintl.org/kappan/k0212va1.htm

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11. AFTER SCHOOL EDUCATION PAYS OFF
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“After School Education: A New Ally In School Reform,” (Gil C. Noam, Harvard Educational Letter: Research Online, November/December 2002) is heralded as a “reimagining of the school day for the first time in decades.” With careful planning, after school programs can be powerful tools to support school reform efforts. Noam reports that there is strong support in the community for supporting after school programs in the “risky time” between three and five in the afternoon as well as evidence that student performance improves when attending focused after school classes.
http://www.edletter.org/past/issues/2002-nd/afterschool.shtml

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12. STUDENT MOBILITY AND ACHIEVEMENT
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Author Russell W. Rumberger looks at the correlation between academic achievement and student mobility in his June 2002 article published in the ERIC/EECE Publications Digest. Rumberger reminds the reader that residence changes are not the sole cause of student mobility. Also contributing to mobility are policies related to suspensions and expulsions, overcrowding, class size reduction, and increased parental options offered by the No Child Left Behind legislation. Unfortunately, although some reasons for school changes are well- intentioned, research shows that “ . . . school mobility between the first and eighth grades increased the odds of dropping out of school during high school even after controlling for eighth-grade achievement.”
http://ericeece.org/pubs/digests/2002/rumberger02.html

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13. FEDS INITIATE OFFICE OF INNOVATION AND IMPROVEMENT
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The U.S. Department of Education Office of Innovation and Improvement Web site provides information about educational innovations and grant opportunities available through the federal government.
http://www.ed.gov/offices/OII/

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14. “PROVIDING DATA FOR YOUR BOARD”
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Helping school boards understand student performance data is not always easy. Even more importantly, helping boards learn to make policy decisions based upon the results of the data is a critical task. In the article “Providing Data for Your Board” (School Administrator Web Edition, December 2002), Linda J. Dawson suggests four guiding principles for how data should be presented to boards.
http://www.aasa.org/publications/sa/2002_12/LaFee_Dawson.htm

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15. JUVENILE BIPOLAR DISORDER
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Steven Schlozman, writing on “The Shrink in the Classroom: An Explosive Debate: The Bipolar Child” (Educational Leadership, November 2002) notes that until recently, this disorder was not widely recognized in the medical community. Now, more physicians are diagnosing and treating students with this disorder. Schlozman offers information on the treatments that children are receiving and the impact of children with bipolar disorder in a classroom.
http://www.ascd.org/readingroom/edlead/0211/schlozman.html

This electronic newsletter is sponsored by the Region 8 California Professional Development Consortium (CPDC) administered by the Kern County Superintendent of Schools Office.

To subscribe or unsubscribe from this newsletter, or to subscribe to our other our free electronic Newsletters for High School or Professional Development issues, email, call or fax Christina Doyle: email - cdoyle@kern.org, phone (661) 636-4331 or fax (661) 636-4135.




 

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